How to Create and Buy Radio Ads: A Guide for Small Businesses

17 min read

Radio advertising remains one of the most powerful channels for small businesses. With AM/FM radio reaching 84% of listeners aged 18+ and digital audio platforms serving over 228 million monthly listeners, the audio advertising landscape offers both reach and precision targeting capabilities that few other channels can match.

This guide walks you through everything you need to know about creating effective radio ads and buying radio ad spots—from writing your first script to launching campaigns on streaming radio platforms.

Does Radio Advertising Work?

Yes, and the data backs it up. Radio advertising delivers measurable results when executed properly.

AM/FM radio captures 69% of total ad-supported audio time and commands 86% of in-car listening time. Real-world case studies show impressive returns: one office supply retailer grew sales by 11%, increased their customer base by 6%, and expanded category share by 21% through an AM/FM radio campaign.

Key Benefits of Radio Advertising

High Reach Across Demographics

Radio reaches a massive audience across all age groups and demographics. Americans spend 4 hours per day with audio, making it an integral part of daily routines.

Strong Brand Recall

Digital audio ads have a 49% better impact on lasting memory compared to traditional AM/FM radio ads. The combination of voice, music, and repetition creates memorable brand moments.

Cost-Effective CPM

Radio advertising offers competitive cost per thousand impressions (CPM) compared to other channels. Digital audio platforms like AudioGo deliver even better value, with CPMs starting at $12-$13 in major markets compared to $17-$23 for traditional terrestrial radio.

Precise Targeting Capabilities

Modern streaming radio advertising allows you to target by demographics, interests, location, listening habits, and content genre—capabilities that traditional radio simply can't match.

Synergy with Digital Channels

Radio works as a powerful complement to digital advertising, potentially doubling campaign effectiveness when used together.

Types of Radio Advertising

Understanding the different types of radio advertising helps you choose the right approach for your business.

Traditional AM/FM Radio Ads

Traditional broadcast radio ads are the commercials you hear on your car radio or at home. These spots typically come in 15-second, 30-second, or 60-second formats and air during designated commercial breaks.

Pros:

  • Wide geographic reach
  • Strong in-car audience
  • High trust and credibility

Cons:

  • Broader, less precise targeting
  • Manual buying process through station sales reps
  • Difficult to measure direct ROI
  • Higher production costs ($1,000-$2,500+)

Streaming Radio Advertising (Digital Audio)

Streaming radio advertising delivers your message to listeners on digital platforms like iHeartRadio, Pandora, and local station streams. This represents the modern evolution of radio advertising.

Pros:

  • Precise audience targeting (age, interests, location, behavior)
  • Transparent, real-time reporting
  • Lower production costs 
  • Self-serve platforms with lower minimum budgets
  • Clickable calls-to-action
  • Visual companion ads

Cons:

  • Requires digital ad platform knowledge
  • Smaller individual platform audiences (but massive combined reach)

Popular Streaming Radio Publishers

Through platforms like AudioGo, you can reach over 170 million active monthly listeners across major networks including:

  • iHeartMedia - 860+ owned stations
  • SiriusXM/Pandora - #1 in 204 local US markets
  • Cumulus Media - National and local streaming stations
  • Audacy - Major market coverage
  • Alpha Media - Local station networks

Explore the AudioGo Network

Other Audio Advertising Channels

Podcast Advertising

Podcast ads reach 55% of the U.S. population monthly, with 45% of Millennials and Gen Z expressing higher trust in podcast ads due to host connections.

Smart Speakers & Digital Audio Inventory

79% of Americans aged 12-54 listen to online audio monthly, creating opportunities across connected devices.


How to Create a Radio Ad: Step-by-Step Guide

Step 1: Define Your Message

Before writing a single word, clarify these elements:

  • Target Audience: Who are you trying to reach? (age, location, interests, behaviors)
  • Core Offer: What are you promoting? (product, service, sale, event)
  • Call-to-Action (CTA): What should listeners do next? (visit website, call, use promo code)
  • Tone: What feeling should your ad convey? (urgent, friendly, professional, humorous)

Step 2: Write a Compelling Radio Ad Script

Radio ad scripts must work harder than visual ads because listeners can't review or rewind. Follow these principles for effective scripts:

Keep It Simple and Focused

Effective radio creative should be compelling, consistent, focused, and simple. Center your ad on a single, clear message.

Repeat Your Brand Name

Mention your business name at least 2-3 times in a 30-second spot. Listeners may tune in partway through.

Use One Strong CTA

Don't confuse listeners with multiple actions. Choose one: visit a website, call a number, or visit a location.

Write for the Ear, Not the Eye

Use short sentences, conversational language, and active voice. Read your script aloud to test how it sounds.

Standard Radio Ad Lengths:

  • 15 seconds: 35-40 words (teaser ads, brand reminders)
  • 30 seconds: 70-80 words (most common format, good for single message)
  • 60 seconds: 140-160 words (storytelling, detailed offers)

Step 3: Choose the Right Voice and Style

The voice you choose becomes the personality of your brand. Consider:

  • Gender: Male, female, or non-binary voice
  • Age: Youthful, middle-aged, or mature
  • Style: Conversational, energetic, authoritative, warm, professional
  • Accent: Regional, neutral, or international
  • Pace: Fast-paced and energetic vs. slow and reassuring

Learn more about creating a great ad here: Tips for Creating Audio Ads

Step 4: Produce Your Radio Ad

You have several options for radio ad production, ranging from free to professional services.

Free Option: Synthetic Voice Ads

AudioGo offers completely free synthetic voice ads using 14 realistic AI voices. Your ad is generated within seconds and includes background music at no extra charge. This option is ideal for:

  • Quick promotional campaigns
  • Testing multiple ad variations
  • Seasonal offers that change frequently
  • Businesses on tight budgets

One customer shared: "The voices are high quality and sound just like a human-read ad. The tool is easy to use, and it helps us create campaigns in minutes, with a professional-sounding ad that we can generate in seconds!"

Create your free synthetic voice ad 

Budget Option: Professional Voice for $10

AudioGo's Produced Ads service delivers professionally voiced 30-second ads for just $10. You receive:

  • Professional voiceover artists
  • Background music
  • Delivery in under 48 hours
  • Revision options
  • English or Spanish production

This option provides the quality of traditional production at a fraction of the cost.

Traditional Production Options

Voiceover Marketplaces:

  • Voice123 - Professional talent marketplace
  • Voices.com - Wide range of professional voice actors
  • Fiverr - Budget-friendly voiceover talent ($50-$500+ typical range)

Audio Editing Tools:

  • Audacity - Free, open-source audio editor
  • Adobe Audition - Professional audio production software

How Much Does It Cost to Create a Radio Ad?

Production Costs

The cost to produce a radio ad varies dramatically based on your approach:

  • $0 - Free synthetic voice ads on AudioGo
  • $10 - Professional voiced ad on AudioGo
  • $50-$500 - Voiceover marketplace talent
  • $1,000-$2,500+ - Traditional radio station production

Radio Ad Rates (Media Costs)

Media costs, what you pay to actually air your ad, depend on several factors:

Factors Influencing Radio Ad Rates:

  • Market size (larger cities = higher rates)
  • Station popularity and ratings
  • Time of day (morning and evening "drive time" commands premium pricing)
  • Audience targeting specificity
  • Campaign length and commitment

Traditional AM/FM Radio Rates:

Traditional terrestrial radio pricing varies widely by market. In major markets, CPMs range from $17 (New York) to $23 (Los Angeles).

Digital Audio/Streaming Radio Rates:

Digital platforms offer clearer, more predictable pricing:

  • CPM: Starting at $12-$13 in major markets (New York, Los Angeles)
  • Industry Standard: $18 CPM average
  • Minimum Budget: Campaigns can start at just $250

Digital audio delivers significant cost savings compared to traditional radio while offering better targeting and measurement capabilities.

How to Buy Radio Ads: Traditional vs. Digital

The Traditional (Legacy) Way

Buying traditional AM/FM radio ads involves:

  1. Contacting station sales representatives - Call individual stations in your target market.
  2. Requesting rate cards and audience data - Review station demographics and pricing.
  3. Negotiating rates and schedules - Discuss pricing, time slots, and package deals.
  4. Producing your creative - Work with station production team or external studio.
  5. Trafficking audio files - Deliver final audio files to each station.
  6. Scheduling airtime - Confirm when ads will run.
  7. Waiting for post-campaign reports - Receive limited performance data weeks later.

Challenges:

  • Time-intensive manual process
  • Limited transparency into actual performance
  • Broad demographic targeting only
  • Difficult to compare rates across stations
  • High production costs

The Modern Digital Way

Self-serve digital audio platforms like AudioGo streamline the entire process:

  1. Create your account - Sign up in under 1 minute
  2. Build or upload your ad - Use free synthetic voices, $10 professional production, or upload existing audio
  3. Select your audience - Target by age, gender, location, interests, genres, and specific publishers
  4. Set your budget - Start with as little as $250
  5. Launch your campaign - Go live in minutes
  6. Monitor real-time performance - View impressions, listen-through rates, click-through rates, and conversions as they happen

Benefits:

  • Start campaigns with low budgets
  • Advanced targeting 
  • Real-time, transparent reporting
  • Access premium inventory across 170M+ listeners
  • Measure actual ROI with conversion tracking
  • Visual companion ads and clickable CTAs
  • Pay-as-you-go with no long-term contracts

Available Metrics on Digital Platforms:

Digital audio provides detailed analytics including impressions, unique listeners, listen-through-rates (LTR), click-through-rates (CTR), daily spend, conversions, and demographic breakdowns by age, gender, genre, location, device, and publisher.

Best Practices for Successful Radio Advertising

Creative Best Practices

Keep Your Message Simple and Memorable

Focus on one core message. Trying to communicate too much creates confusion and reduces recall.

Repeat Your Brand Name

Mention your business name 2-3 times minimum in a 30-second spot.

Use One Clear CTA

Give listeners a single action to take. Multiple CTAs reduce response rates.

Leverage Sound Design Thoughtfully

Music and sound effects should enhance your message, not overpower it. Use sparingly.

Create an Emotional Connection

The human voice creates a powerful, intimate connection with listeners. Use this advantage.

Campaign Strategy Best Practices

Run Campaigns Long Enough to Build Frequency

Radio advertising works through repetition. Plan for 2-4 week minimum campaigns to build brand recall. Consistency and high frequency are crucial - one-off campaigns rarely deliver results.

Test Multiple Creatives

Create 2-3 variations of your ad and test which resonates best with your audience. Digital platforms make A/B testing simple and affordable.

Match Your Voice to Your Audience

Choose voices and styles that reflect your target demographic and brand personality.

Invest in Quality Creative

Poor creative quality is a common pitfall. Don't rely on generic scripts from sales reps. Invest time in crafting compelling messages.

Set Realistic Goals

Radio excels at brand awareness and top-of-funnel marketing. For immediate direct response, complement radio with digital search and social advertising.

Is Radio Advertising Right for Your Business?

Radio advertising offers distinct advantages and limitations. Understanding both helps you make informed decisions.

Advantages

Wide Reach - Access large, diverse audiences across demographics

Cost-Effectiveness - More affordable than television and many digital channels

Targeting - Select specific demographics through station format and time slot choices

Flexibility - Produce and change ads quickly

Emotional Connection - Voice creates intimacy with listeners

Limitations (and How Digital Audio Solves Them)

No Visuals - Listeners can't see your product

   Digital audio platforms can include companion visual ads

Listener Distraction - People multitask while listening

   Shorter ad breaks on digital platforms improve attention

Measurement Challenges - Difficult to track ROI with traditional radio

   Digital audio provides real-time conversion tracking and detailed analytics

Audience Fragmentation - Target audiences spread across many stations

   Digital platforms aggregate audiences across multiple publishers

Short Ad Lifespan - Ads are fleeting; listeners can't replay

   Clickable CTAs allow listeners to save and act on offers

Radio Works Best For:

  • Local businesses targeting specific geographic markets
  • Building brand awareness and recall
  • Reaching audiences during commute times
  • Complementing digital advertising campaigns
  • Targeting specific demographics through genre selection
  • Creating emotional brand connections through voice and music

Getting Started: Your First Radio Ad Campaign

Ready to launch your first radio advertising campaign? Here's your action plan:

For Streaming Digital Audio (Recommended for Beginners)

  1. Write your 30-second script using the guidelines above
  2. Create your ad using AudioGo's free synthetic voice tool or order a $10 professional production
  3. Sign up for a self-serve platform like AudioGo
  4. Select your audience by demographics, location, and listening preferences
  5. Set your budget starting at $250
  6. Launch your campaign and monitor real-time results
  7. Review your dashboard for impressions, listen-through rates, and conversions
  8. Optimize based on performance data

For Traditional AM/FM Radio

  1. Write and produce your script (budget $1,000-$2,500 for professional production)
  2. Identify target stations in your market that match your audience
  3. Contact station sales representatives to request rate cards
  4. Negotiate rates and select time slots
  5. Traffic your audio files to each station
  6. Confirm your schedule and airing dates
  7. Track results using promo codes, dedicated phone numbers, or customer surveys ("How did you hear about us?")

Final Takeaways

Radio advertising, both traditional AM/FM and modern streaming digital audio, remains a powerful channel for small businesses. With vast audience reach, proven ROI, and the ability to create emotional connections through voice, radio delivers results when executed properly.

The barrier to entry has never been lower. With free ad production tools, self-serve platforms, and minimum budgets starting at just $250, any small business can test radio advertising and measure real results.

Start small, test your creative, and leverage modern tools like AudioGo's Creative Services to create professional ads without the traditional high costs. Your first radio ad campaign is just minutes away.

Ready to get started? Explore AudioGo's platform and create your first ad today.

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